Urinalysis strips 1~11 Paremeters
Urine test strip is a basic diagnostic instrument used to determine pathological changes in the urine in standard urinalysis. A standard urine test strip may comprise of up to 12 different chemical pads or reagents which react (change color) when immersed in, and then removed from, a urine sample.
The test can be read between 60 and 120 seconds after dipping. Routine testing of the urine with multiparameter strips is the first step in the diagnosis of a wide range of diseases.
Our urinalysis strips are very resistant to interference from ascorbic acid (vitamin C).
Test Items
Urobilinogen:this test is based on the Ehrlich reaction in which p-diethylamino benzaldehyde in conjunction with a color enhancer reacts with urobilinogen in a strongly acid medium to produce a pink-red color.
Bilirubin:The direct bilirubin and dichlorobenzene diazonium produce fuchsia azo dyes in a strongly acid medium.
Ketone:The acetoacetate and sodium nitroprusside cause a reaction in the alkaline medium, which produces a violet color.
Blood:Hemoglobin acts as a peroxidase. It can cause peroxidase to release neo-ecotypes oxide [O]. [O] oxidizes the indicator and causes the color change.
Protein:The test is based on the protein-error-of-indicators principle. An ion in the specific pH indicator attracted by cation on the protein molecule makes the indicator further ionized, which changes its color.
Nitrite:Nitrite in the urine and aromatic amino sulphanilamide are diazotized to form a diazonium compound. The diazonium compound reacting with tetrahydro benzo(h) quinolin 3-phenol causes the color change.
Leukocytes:Granulocyte leukocytes in urine contain esterase that catalyze the hydrolysis of the pyrrole amino acid ester to liberate 3-hydroxy-5-pheny pyrrole. This pyrrole reacting with diazonium forms a purple color.
Glucose:The glucose oxidized by glucose oxidase catalyzes the formation of glucuronic acid and peroxide hydrogen. Peroxide hydrogen releases neo-ecotypes oxide [O] under the function of peroxidase. [O] oxidizes iodide potassium, which causes the color change.
Specific Gravity:Electrolyte (M+X-) in the form of salt in urine reacts with poly methyl vinyl ether and maleic acid (-COOH), which is a weak acid ionic exchanger. The reaction produces hydrogenous ionogen, which reacts with a pH indicator that causes the color change.
PH:Applied to acid alkali indicator method.