The CYZ self-priming explosion-proof centrifugal oil pump adopts an axial liquid return pump body structure. The pump body is composed of a suction chamber, a liquid storage chamber, a vortex chamber, a liquid return hole, and a gas-liquid separation chamber. The shaft end adopts a mechanical seal. After the CYZ self-priming explosion-proof centrifugal oil pump starts normally, the impeller sucks the liquid in the suction chamber and the air in the suction pipe together and mixes them in the impeller. Under the action of centrifugal force, the liquid entrains the gas and flows to the outer edge of the warm volume. , A thick white foam belt and a high-speed rotating liquid ring are formed on the outer edge of the impeller. The gas-liquid mixture enters the gas-liquid separation chamber through the diffuser. At this time, due to the sudden decrease in the flow rate, the lighter gas is separated from the agas liquid, and the gas is discharged through the pump body and continues to rise and be discharged. The degassed liquid returns to the liquid storage chamber, and enters the impeller again through the return hole, and mixes again with the gas sucked in from the suction pipeline inside the impeller. Under the action of the rotating impeller, it flows out of the impeller again and again. As the ground progresses, the air in the suction pipeline is continuously reduced until the gas is exhausted, and the vacuum self-priming process is completed, and the pump is put into normal operation.
CYZ self-priming explosion-proof centrifugal oil pump is a self-priming centrifugal pump, which has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation and maintenance, stable operation, large displacement, high efficiency, easy adjustment, and wide range of use.
CYZ explosion-proof centrifugal pump is used to transport gasoline, kerosene, diesel, aviation kerosene and other petroleum products. The temperature of the medium is -20℃~+80℃. It is an excellent marine oil loading and unloading pump. It is also suitable for the transportation of oil in oil storage devices such as land oil depots and tank trucks, and can also be used to transport sea water, fresh water, etc.
1. When the pump and the motor are directly linked, pay attention to the coaxiality of the pump shaft and the motor output; whether the pump is installed or not has a greater impact on the smoothness and service life of the pump, so install and calibrate carefully .
2. Tighten the pump coupling nut and lock the nut. Be careful not to loosen the nut, otherwise it will easily cause the impeller to move and cause mechanical failure.
3. In order to keep the stored liquid in the pump body, to achieve better self-priming ability and prevent dry friction of the mechanical seal, the inlet of the pump is higher than the center line of the pump shaft.
4. Attention should be paid to the installation of suction pipeline:
A. The installation height of the suction inlet should not exceed the self-priming height of the pump. When conditions permit, the installation height of the suction inlet should be as low as possible below the low water storage level of the pool, and the length of the suction pipe should be shortened as much as possible, and elbows should be installed as few as possible. This will help shorten the self-priming time and improve the self-priming function.
B. The valves and flanges in the suction pipeline should be strictly prevented from air leakage or liquid leakage, that is, the suction pipeline is not allowed to have air leakage.
C. Prevent the pump from sucking in solids and other sundries. For this reason, a filter should be installed on the suction pipeline. The effective filtration area of the filter is 2-3 times the section of the suction pipe, and the filter should be checked regularly.
D. The suction pipeline and the discharge pipeline should have their own brackets, and the pump body itself is not allowed to bear the load of the pipeline.
5. When the pump is installed, the electrostatic grounding resistance of the pump and pipeline should meet its specified requirements.
6. Strictly check whether there are stones, iron sand and other sundries in the pump casing and pipeline during installation.
7. Correct the installation clearance and coaxiality of the pump coupling and motor coupling, and the allowable deviation of the different shaft degrees is 0.1mm. The height difference between the pump shaft and the motor shaft can be adjusted by padding copper or iron on the foot.
8. Check the unit after 3-4 hours of actual operation. If there is no defect, the installation is considered to be completed. The temperature of the bearing should be checked during the trial operation. The temperature of the bearing body should not exceed 70 degrees.
9. If the pump outlet pipeline is equipped with a one-way valve and the pump cannot discharge gas smoothly during the self-priming process, a small exhaust pipe and valve should be added to the pump outlet.
The use of CYZ self-priming explosion-proof centrifugal pump:
1. Preparation and inspection before starting
1. This series of self-priming pumps are lubricated with calcium-based butter and No. 10 engine oil respectively according to the working conditions of the pump. If the pump is lubricated with grease, grease should be filled into the bearing box regularly, and the pump with oil lubrication should be used. If the oil level is insufficient, add enough.
2. Check whether the liquid storage in the pump casing is higher than the upper edge of the impeller. If it is insufficient, the liquid storage can be injected directly into the pump body from the liquid filling port on the pump casing, and the operation should not be started when the liquid storage is insufficient. Otherwise, the pump cannot work normally and the mechanical seal is easily damaged.
3. Check whether the rotating parts of the pump are stuck or bumped.
4. Check whether the nuts of the pump body and the joints are loose.
5. Check the coaxiality and parallelism of the pump shaft and the motor main shaft.
6. Check whether the inlet pipeline is leaking. If there is a leak, try to eliminate it.
7. Open the valve of the suction pipeline, and slightly open (not fully open) the outlet control valve.
Q.How can I do if there is something wrong with the items?